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Download UU No 30 Tahun 2009

If you are interested in learning more about the electricity sector in Indonesia, you might want to download UU No 30 Tahun 2009. This is a law that regulates the provision and utilization of electricity in Indonesia. It was enacted in 2009 to replace the previous law that was considered outdated and inadequate. In this article, we will explain what UU No 30 Tahun 2009 is, why it is important, what it contains, what are its benefits and implications, and how to download it.

The Background of UU No 30 Tahun 2009

The electricity sector in Indonesia has been facing various problems and challenges for a long time. Some of these include:

• The low electrification ratio, especially in rural areas
• The high dependence on fossil fuels, especially oil and coal
• The lack of investment and innovation in renewable energy sources
• The inefficiency and monopoly of the state-owned electricity company (PLN)
• The poor quality and reliability of electricity supply
• The high cost and subsidy of electricity tariff
• The environmental and social impacts of electricity generation

These problems have hampered the development and welfare of Indonesia. Therefore, there was a need for a new law that could address these issues and provide a better framework for the electricity sector.

The Main Contents of UU No 30 Tahun 2009

UU No 30 Tahun 2009 is based on several principles, such as:

• The sovereignty of the state over the electricity sector
• The decentralization and democratization of the electricity management
• The diversification and conservation of primary energy sources
• The efficiency and effectiveness of electricity provision
• The fairness and affordability of electricity tariff
• The protection and empowerment of electricity consumers
• The sustainability and safety of electricity utilization

The objectives of UU No 30 Tahun 2009 are:

• To ensure the availability of electricity in sufficient quantity, quality, and price
• To support the national development goals and increase the welfare and prosperity of the people
• To promote the participation and role of regional governments and society in electricity provision
• To encourage the development and utilization of renewable energy sources
• To protect the environment and prevent pollution from electricity generation
• To enhance the competitiveness and innovation in electricity business

The Roles and Responsibilities of the State, the Government, and the Society

UU No 30 Tahun 2009 defines the roles and responsibilities of different actors in the electricity sector, such as:

• The state has the control and ownership of the electricity sector, and has the right to determine the national policy and strategy for electricity provision
• The government has the authority and responsibility to regulate, supervise, and facilitate the electricity sector, and to ensure the public interest and welfare
• The society has the right and obligation to participate and contribute in electricity provision, and to receive information and protection from the government and electricity business

The Types and Requirements of Electricity Business

UU No 30 Tahun 2009 classifies electricity business into four types, namely:

• Electricity generation: the activity of producing electricity from primary energy sources
• Electricity transmission: the activity of transferring electricity from power plants to distribution networks or consumers
• Electricity distribution: the activity of delivering electricity from transmission networks to consumers
• Electricity retail: the activity of selling electricity to consumers

Each type of electricity business has different requirements and qualifications, such as:

• The minimum capacity and technical standards for electricity generation
• The minimum voltage and reliability standards for electricity transmission and distribution
• The minimum service and quality standards for electricity retail

UU No 30 Tahun 2009 also stipulates the licensing and supervision procedures for electricity business, such as:

• The issuance of licenses by the central or regional government, depending on the scale and location of the electricity business
• The periodic reporting and evaluation of the performance and compliance of the electricity business
• The imposition of sanctions or revocation of licenses for violations or breaches of the law or regulations

Furthermore, UU No 30 Tahun 2009 regulates the pricing and tariff mechanisms for electricity business, such as:

• The determination of the basic tariff by the government based on the cost of supply and reasonable profit margin
• The adjustment of the tariff by the government based on the changes in primary energy prices, inflation, exchange rate, and other factors
• The differentiation of the tariff by region, customer group, time of use, peak load, and other criteria
• The subsidy of the tariff by the government for certain customer groups or regions that are eligible for social assistance

The Utilization and Conservation of Primary Energy Sources

UU No 30 Tahun 2009 emphasizes the importance of diversifying and conserving the primary energy sources for electricity generation, such as:

• The use of various types of primary energy sources, such as coal, oil, gas, geothermal, hydro, solar, wind, biomass, and nuclear
• The optimization of the domestic production and consumption of primary energy sources, and the reduction of the dependence on imported energy
• The development and promotion of renewable energy sources, especially for remote and isolated areas that have limited access to electricity
• The implementation of environmental protection and safety standards for electricity generation, and the prevention and mitigation of pollution and greenhouse gas emissions

The General Plan of Electricity

UU No 30 Tahun 2009 requires the formulation and implementation of a general plan of electricity, which is a comprehensive and integrated plan for electricity provision in Indonesia. The general plan of electricity consists of three levels, namely:

• The national general plan of electricity, which is prepared by the central government and covers the whole territory of Indonesia
• The regional general plan of electricity, which is prepared by the regional governments and covers the inter-provincial areas
• The provincial general plan of electricity, which is prepared by the provincial governments and covers the intra-provincial areas

The general plan of electricity contains various aspects, such as:

• The projection and analysis of electricity demand and supply
• The identification and evaluation of primary energy sources and potential sites for electricity generation
• The determination and allocation of electricity capacity and transmission networks
• The estimation and calculation of electricity tariff and subsidy
• The formulation and prioritization of electricity programs and projects
• The coordination and consultation with relevant stakeholders

UU No 30 Tahun 2009 also establishes the mechanisms for the implementation and evaluation of the general plan of electricity, such as:

• The approval and endorsement of the general plan of electricity by the central or regional government, depending on the level of the plan
• The publication and dissemination of the general plan of electricity to the public
• The periodic review and revision of the general plan of electricity based on the changes in conditions and situations
• The monitoring and supervision of the execution and performance of the general plan of electricity by the government or independent institutions

The Benefits and Implications of UU No 30 Tahun 2009

UU No 30 Tahun 2009 is expected to bring various benefits and implications for the electricity sector, the economy, and the society in Indonesia, such as:

• The improvement of the electricity access and service for all regions and segments of the society
• The enhancement of the energy security and independence for Indonesia
• The promotion of the economic growth and development through the provision of reliable and affordable electricity
• The creation of more opportunities and incentives for private and regional participation and investment in electricity business
• The stimulation of the innovation and competitiveness in electricity business
• The protection and empowerment of the rights and interests of electricity consumers
• The conservation and sustainability of the natural resources and environment

However, UU No 30 Tahun 2009 also faces some challenges and risks, such as:

• The coordination and harmonization of the policies and regulations among different levels and sectors of the government
• The implementation and enforcement of the law and regulations by the government and electricity business
• The monitoring and evaluation of the performance and impact of the law and regulations by the government and independent institutions
• The awareness and compliance of the society and electricity consumers to the law and regulations
• The balance and trade-off between the economic, social, and environmental aspects of electricity provision

How to Download UU No 30 Tahun 2009

If you want to download UU No 30 Tahun 2009 in PDF format, you can follow these steps:

1. Go to the official website of the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR) at www.dpr.go.id
2. Click on the menu «Peraturan» (Regulations) on the top right corner of the homepage
3. Select «Undang-Undang» (Laws) from the drop-down list
4. Scroll down to find «UU No. 30 Tahun 2009 tentang Ketenagalistrikan» (Law No. 30 Year 2009 on Electricity)
5. Click on the icon «PDF» on the right side of the title to download the file
6. Save the file to your device or open it with a PDF reader application

You can also download UU No 30 Tahun 2009 from other sources, such as:

• The official website of the Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) at www.esdm.go.id
• The official website of the Indonesian Ministry of Law and Human Rights (Kemenkumham) at www.kemenkumham.go.id
• The online database of Indonesian laws and regulations at www.hukumonline.com
• The online library of Indonesian legal documents at www.jdih.kemenkeu.go.id

Conclusion

UU No 30 Tahun 2009 is a law that regulates the provision and utilization of electricity in Indonesia. It was enacted in 2009 to replace the previous law that was considered outdated and inadequate. It aims to improve the electricity sector, support the national development, and increase the welfare and prosperity of the people. It covers various aspects, such as the roles and responsibilities of the state, the government, and the society, the types and requirements of electricity business, the utilization and conservation of primary energy sources, and the general plan of electricity. It also has various benefits and implications, as well as some challenges and risks. If you want to download UU No 30 Tahun 2009 in PDF format, you can follow the steps and sources that we have provided in this article.

We hope that this article has been helpful and informative for you. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to contact us. Thank you for reading and have a great day!

FAQs

Here are some frequently asked questions about UU No 30 Tahun 2009:

1. What is the difference between UU No 30 Tahun 2009 and UU No 20 Tahun 2002?

UU No 20 Tahun 2002 was the previous law that regulated the electricity sector in Indonesia. It was enacted in 2002 to liberalize and privatize the electricity sector, and to end the monopoly of PLN. However, it was annulled by the Constitutional Court in 2004, due to its inconsistency with the Constitution and its potential harm to the public interest. UU No 30 Tahun 2009 was enacted in 2009 to replace UU No 20 Tahun 2002. It restored the state’s control and ownership of the electricity sector, but also allowed for more participation and competition from private and regional actors.

2. What are the main challenges and risks of UU No 30 Tahun 2009?

Some of the main challenges and risks of UU No 30 Tahun 2009 are:

• The coordination and harmonization of the policies and regulations among different levels and sectors of the government
• The implementation and enforcement of the law and regulations by the government and electricity business
• The monitoring and evaluation of the performance and impact of the law and regulations by the government and independent institutions
• The awareness and compliance of the society and electricity consumers to the law and regulations
• The balance and trade-off between the economic, social, and environmental aspects of electricity provision
3. How can I participate or contribute in electricity provision?

There are several ways that you can participate or contribute in electricity provision, such as:

• Becoming an electricity consumer or customer, and paying your electricity bills on time
• Becoming an electricity business actor, either as a generator, transmitter, distributor, or retailer, and obtaining a license from the government
• Becoming an electricity partner or stakeholder, such as a supplier, contractor, consultant, or financier, and collaborating with other electricity business actors
• Becoming an electricity supporter or advocate, such as a researcher, educator, media, or NGO, and providing information, education, or advocacy on electricity issues
• Becoming an electricity saver or conservator, such as using energy-efficient appliances, reducing your electricity consumption, or switching to renewable energy sources
4. How can I access more information or resources on UU No 30 Tahun 2009?

You can access more information or resources on UU No 30 Tahun 2009 from various sources, such as:

• The official websites of the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR), Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM), Ministry of Law and Human Rights (Kemenkumham), or other relevant ministries or agencies
• The online databases or libraries of Indonesian laws and regulations, such as Hukumonline.com or JDIH.Kemenkeu.go.id
• The publications or reports of academic institutions or research organizations that specialize in electricity issues, such as LIPI, UI, ITB, UGM, IPB, Pusdatin ESDM, or PLN Research Institute
• The articles or news stories of reputable media outlets that cover electricity issues, such as Kompas.com, Tempo.co, CNNIndonesia.com, Detik.com, or AntaraNews.com
5. What are some other laws or regulations that are related to UU No 30 Tahun 2009?

Some other laws or

Some other laws or regulations that are related to UU No 30 Tahun 2009 are:

• UU No 30 Tahun 2007 on Energy, which sets the national policy and strategy for energy management and utilization
• UU No 21 Tahun 2014 on Geothermal, which regulates the exploration and exploitation of geothermal resources for electricity generation
• UU No 17 Tahun 2019 on Water Resources, which regulates the management and utilization of water resources for various purposes, including hydroelectricity
• PP No 14 Tahun 2012 on Electricity Supply Business Activities, which provides the technical and operational guidelines for electricity business actors
• PP No 79 Tahun 2014 on National Energy Policy, which stipulates the targets and directions for energy development and conservation
• Permen ESDM No 50 Tahun 2017 on Utilization of Renewable Energy Sources for Electricity Supply, which specifies the incentives and mechanisms for renewable energy development and utilization

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